The
Beatles
Anthology
Revisited
Their
own story in their own words, sparing no detail
About
To
commemorate the twentieth anniversary of the original Beatles
Anthology project comes The Beatles Anthology Revisited, an
18-episode, 28-hour long audio documentary podcast presenting the Beatles'
story in the Beatles' own words.
John,
Paul, George, and Ringo, are joined by George Martin, Brian Epstein, Neil
Aspinall, Mal Evans, Pete Best, and Derek Taylor in the retelling of the
history of the Beatles, from its beginnings during the bandmates’ childhoods
in World War II, up until the present day, most recently when Paul McCartney
and Ringo Starr performed together at the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in
2015.
At more
than twice the running time, hear all the dirty details left out of the
original Anthology. Discover the inspiration
behind virtually every original song the Beatles ever released. Listen as the
story is told beyond the breakup, exploring the Beatles' history through the
1970s and after.
Every tour,
every album, every film, and every hit single is recounted in painstaking
detail by John, Paul, George, and Ringo and their inner entourage. The
Beatles Anthology Revisited is the Beatles' Anthology
like you've never heard it before.
A new
episode will appear every Monday and Thursday through Christmas 2015.
Questions?
Comments? Please contact anthologyrevisited@gmail.com.
All
interview material used in the making of this podcast are used under the
rights of fair use.
The Main Cast
John Lennon, guitar
Paul McCartney, bass
George Harrison, guitar
Ringo Starr, drums
Stu Sutcliffe, bass, 1960-61
Pete Best, drums, 1960-62
Neil Aspinall, road manager
Mal Evans, road manager
Brian Epstein, business
manager
George Martin, record
producer
Derek Taylor, publicist
Episode One
‘I had a vision
when I was twelve...’
July 1940 - November 1960
The
Beatles story is a famous one. In the beginning, Richard Starkey, John
Lennon, Paul McCartney, and George Harrison were born and raised in Liverpool
during World War II where they discovered music, learned to play instruments,
and formed bands including the Quarrymen, and, ultimately, the Beatles.
In May 1960, the Beatles, consisting of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George
Harrison, and Stuart Sutcliffe, embarked on their first professional gigs.
Billed as the “Silver Beetles,” they played in support of rocker Johnny
Gentle on a tour of Scotland. A drummer, Tommy Moore, was recruited for the
tour, but he quit the band shortly after returning to Liverpool.
Through Alan Williams, owner of the Jacaranda music venue in Liverpool, the
Beatles were offered a standing gig in Hamburg, West Germany, in August 1960,
for which they hastily added Pete Best as the band's new drummer. Best would
remain as drummer of the Beatles for the next two years. Richard Starkey,
meanwhile, adopted the stage name Ringo Starr and as a member of Rory Storm
& The Hurricanes, he began earning a reputation as one of the top
drummers on the Liverpool scene.
In November 1960, George Harrison was deported from Germany for being
underage and working without a visa. Paul McCartney and Pete Best were
deported shortly thereafter, following an arrest for attempted arson. John
Lennon returned to Liverpool a few weeks later, while Stu Sutcliffe stayed in
Hamburg until the following February, living with his new girlfriend, German
artist Astrid Kircherr.
with
Special Guests:
Alan Williams (promoter/manager), Tommy Moore (musician), John "Johnny
Gentle" Askew (musician), Klaus Voormann (artist/musician), Jürgen
Vollmer (photographer), Astrid Kirscherr (photographer)
Running
Time:
1 hr 52 min
Episode Two
‘We started to play
at a place called The Cavern...’
December 1960 - December 1962
On
9 December 1960, the Beatles played their first gig back in Liverpool after
returning from their first trip to Hamburg, their musicianship much improved.
The gig poster billed the group as “direct from Hamburg,” leading many
prospective fans to believe they were German.
The
group embarked on four more residencies in Hamburg over the next two years,
each time coming home to Liverpool with more and more fans awaiting their
return. Their fandom took off precipitously from the summer of 1961 on, when
they began regularly playing crowded lunch time sessions at The Cavern in
Liverpool city center to crowds of teenagers and young adults. Their
burgeoning reputation caught the eye of local record shop owner Brian
Epstein, who offered his services as manager of the band. The Beatles
accepted.
Between November 1961 and June 1962, Brian Epstein worked tirelessly to gain
a recording contract for the Beatles. An audition for Decca Records was
famously a failure. The band passed their BBC audition ("John Lennon:
YES Paul McCartney: NO"), and appeared twice on radio in the first half
of the year. Through a series of contacts, Epstein was put in touch with
Parlophone Records chief George Martin, who agreed to listen to the band, and
ultimately signed them to a contract.
After a single recording session for EMI-owned Parlophone, the Beatles
unceremoniously dumped drummer Pete Best on 16 August 1962 over the
objections of their manager, who was tasked with carrying out the deed. Best
was replaced by fellow Liverpudlian Ringo Starr, late of Rory Storm & The
Hurricanes. Starr would remain the band’s drummer for the rest of their
career.
The group‘s first single, “Love Me Do”, was recorded in September 1962, and
cracked the Top 20 in November. The following month, the Beatles played their
last Hamburg residency, at the Reeperbahn’s Star-Club. By then, they had
recorded their second single, “Please Please Me”, released early in the new
year, which proved to be the band’s first #1 hit.
with
Special Guests:
Tony Sheridan (musician), Astrid Kirscherr (photographer), Klaus Voormann
(artist/musician), Jürgen Vollmer (photographer), Andy White (musician),
Cynthia (Powell) Lennon (artist)
Running
Time:
1 hr 40 min
Episode Three
‘One long
twelve-hour session...’
January - October 1963
The
Beatles started 1963 by hitting the road for a week in Scotland, and then
four weeks in England and Wales before embarking on their first “package
tour” of Britain. They were one of the side attractions to headliner Helen
Shapiro, the full-throated teenage superstar.
By the end of that tour, their single “Please Please Me” had reached #1 in
the U.K. charts. On 11 February 1963, the Beatles were hastily called into
EMI Studios at Abbey Road in London to record their first full length LP,
famously tossing off ten tracks in twelve hours. The resulting Please Please
Me album went straight to #1 in the U.K., where it remained for most of
the rest of the year.
Meanwhile, the Beatles continued their punishing live schedule. After Helen
Shapiro, other tours came and went—Chris Montez, Roy Orbison. They recorded
and released another single, “From Me To You”, which became their second
straight #1 hit. Manager Brian Epstein somehow managed to contract with BBC
Radio for the group to star in their own weekly half hour show through the
spring and summer of 1963. This was unprecedented exposure at the stodgy BBC,
famous at the time for its lack of rock and pop music. Another #1 single came
that summer with “She Loves You”, their biggest hit yet.
On a personal note, John became father to Julian in April, having married
Cynthia Powell the previous August. Paul turned twenty-one in June, and a
drunken John infamously turned violent at his birthday party. The group hired
Mal Evans as second full-time roadie to help out Neil Aspinall. They moved to
London, met the Rolling Stones, and recorded another album, With The
Beatles, in late summer and fall. It was their second straight #1 LP,
replacing Please Please Me at the top of the U.K. charts.
with
Special Guests:
Helen Shapiro (musician), Cynthia (Powell) Lennon (artist), Jane Asher
(actress), Roy Orbison (musician), Mick Jagger (musician)
Running
Time:
1 hr 27 min
Episode Four
‘This Beatlemania
thing started...’
October 1963 - February 1964
Between
January and October 1963, the Beatles’ fame in Britain rose gradually, though
quickly. But over the last ten weeks of 1963, it exploded. If “Beatles”
hadn’t been a household word in the U.K. before then, it was now. Having
relocated to London, stories about the band began to run almost daily in the
London newspapers.
On 13 October, they appeared on one of the country’s most popular television
shows, Sunday Night At The London Palladium, watched by 15 million
viewers. Their popularity had spread outside of Britain, and they embarked on
a short tour of Sweden at the end of October. When they arrived back at
London Airport, hoards of teenage fans awaited their arrival with a wall of
screams. Younger fans began screaming at their concerts between songs, then
during the entire show.
The band was invited by the Queen to perform at the Royal Command Performance
on 4 November. There, John made a famous quip about the haves and the
have-nots, the latter group to which the Beatles themselves belonged as recently
as April. The television broadcast on 11 November attracted 26 million
viewers.
The
Beatles released their fourth single of 1963, “I Want To Hold Your Hand”, on
29 November. With one million pre-orders, it was their fourth straight #1
hit. Despite all this, the Beatles remained virtually unknown in the U.S.A.
That changed quickly. News items began to appear in magazines, in newspapers,
and on television in December 1963. In late January 1964, Capitol Records in
America released “I Want To Yold Your Hand” as a single, and it went to #1 in
a matter of days. The timing was perfect. The band had been scheduled to
appear on The Ed Sullivan Show for three straight weeks in early February
1964, and now, they were backed by a #1 hit.
Their much-hyped American broadcast debut occurred on CBS-TV on 9 February
1964, at 8 p.m. local time. 73 million viewers tuned in. The reviews were
unanimously positive. America, too, was now struck by Beatlemania.
with
Special Guest:
Muhammad Ali (Cassius Clay) (athlete)
Running
Time:
1 hr 46 min
Episode Five
‘It was just one
giant three ring circus...’
February - December 1964
After the Beatles broke the American
market in February 1964, their workload only increased. In March 1964, they
began production on their first film for United Artists, A Hard Day’s
Night. When released that summer, the film and accompanying soundtrack were
universally praised as some of the best examples of their respective genres.
The album and its two singles all became #1 hits worldwide.
The rest of the year was just as momentous. In March, John’s book In His
Own Write was released. Manager Brian Epstein would follow in his
footsteps that summer with his A Cellarful of Noise, a book, in fact,
ghostwritten by the Beatles’ recently-hired publicist Derek Taylor.
In June, the band embarked on their first world tour, but right before it was
scheduled to start, Ringo came down with a severe case of tonsilitis. Instead
of cancelling tour dates, the day before they were set to leave, a
replacement drummer was recruited in the form of young session musician
Jimmie Nicol. He became Fake Ringo for the band’s gigs in Europe, Hong Kong,
and Australia before Ringo rejoined the band Down Under, and Nicol quickly
slipped back into obscurity.
Welcomes around the globe occurred on an unprecedented scale. 500,000 fans
greeted the Beatles in Adelaide. San Francisco wanted to throw the band a
tickertape parade, an idea which the Beatles rejected—John F. Kennedy had
been killed that way just the year before. The band was pelted with
jellybeans on stage, their fans’ response to a misunderstood joke. In New
York, the Beatles met Bob Dylan and smoked marijuana for the first time.
After the tour came to an end in August, the Beatles finished recording their
fourth album, Beatles For Sale, another #1. It was accompanied by
their seventh straight #1 single, “I Feel Fine”. The band barely had time to
breathe before they found themselves performing in a Christmas show of music
and theater at London’s Hammersmith Odeon through the new year. Every
performance sold out.
with Special Guests: Jimmie Nicol
(musician), Bob Dylan (musician), Richard Lester (filmmaker)
Running Time: 1 hr 48 min
Episode Six
‘We make the next
film...’
January - August 1965
1965
continued remarkably the same as had the year prior. Plans were afoot for the
Beatles to make a film, record two albums and several singles, embark on a
world tour, and then perform a Christmas show in London to end with.
First on the band’s agenda was the making of the next film and its
soundtrack. A provisional title, "Eight Arms To Hold You," was
quickly rejected before John came up with the title Help!. As with the
previous year, the film, its soundtrack, and its two accompanying singles
("Ticket To Ride" and "Help!") all became worldwide #1
hits.
Though professional obligations may have stayed the same, the Beatles’ personal
lives changed rapidly. In the scant few weeks they had off at the end of
January 1965, Ringo married his girlfriend Maureen Cox. The press got word of
their honeymoon arrangements, and an annoyed Ringo held a hasty press
conference in order to get some privacy. In March, John and George, and
Cynthia and Pattie all took LSD for the first time, unbeknownst to them,
snuck into their after-dinner coffee at a party. While John, George, and
Pattie very much enjoyed the experience, Cynthia did not, which exacerbated
marital issues between her and John.
On the same subject, all four Beatles began smoking copious amounts of
cannabis this year, and it became their drug of choice for most of the rest
of their time together as a band.
With filming behind them, John Lennon’s second book, A Spaniard In The Works,
was released in June 1965, to coincide with the start of the European leg of
their second world tour. Shows in France, Spain, and Italy were all sell
outs, though the madness that increasingly surrounded each stop along the way
began to wear on the Beatles and their entourage.
with
Special Guests:
Maureen (Cox) Starkey (hairdresser), Richard Lester (filmmaker)
Running
Time:
1 hr 18 min
Episode Seven
‘It was the biggest
crowd we ever played to...’
August - December 1965
The
American leg of the Beatles’ 1965 world tour kicked off with the first
stadium show in rock and roll history. On 15 August 1965, the Beatles played
to a sold out crowd of 56,000 fans at New York’s Shea Stadium, the largest
crowd for any one rock concert up until that time. The night before, they had
performed for the fourth and final time on CBS-TV’s The Ed Sullivan Show.
It aired in September to an audience of 47 million viewers.
When the tour reached California, the Beatles enjoyed a few days off, during
which they took LSD, this time with Ringo and Neil and a couple of the Byrds,
but without Paul, who turned down the offer. A couple days later, they got to
meet their musical hero, rock god Elvis Presley, in Laurel Canyon. This was
especially exciting to roadie Mal Evans who was one of Elvis’s biggest fans.
A couple days after that, they performed their final two ever shows at the
Hollywood Bowl, which were recorded by Capitol Records for later release.
The Beatles got a few weeks off at the end of the tour before heading back
into the studio to record an album for the Christmas season. Though the album
was churned out in barely four weeks, it proved to be a musical turning point
for the band, straying more heavily into folk and psychedelic sounds than
ever before. Rubber Soul was yet another worldwide #1 hit record, and
the single released alongside it, “Day Tripper”, was the band’s third #1
single of the year, and tenth straight #1 single overall.
December 1965 and into January 1966 would be the last Christmas shows in
London the Beatles ever did. At the end of it, they took a few months off,
their longest break since Brian Epstein had taken over as their manager back
in 1961.
with
Special Guests:
Jim "Roger" McGuinn (musician), Peter Fonda (filmmaker), David
Crosby (musician), Elvis Presley (musician)
Running
Time:
1 hr 22 min
Episode Eight
‘We spend more time
on recording now...’
January - June 1966
Shortly after the end of their
1965-66 stand of London Christmas shows, the Beatles went their separate ways
to enjoy some time off. George Harrison took the opportunity to marry his
girlfriend, model and actress Pattie Boyd. They spent the early days of their
marriage out at George’s house in Esher, indulging in George’s recent
fascination with Indian music, and occasionally taking LSD.
Around this time, Paul McCartney would join the crowd and at last have his
first experience with LSD, away from the others, in London. Out in Weybridge,
John Lennon was taking the drug almost every day, while Ringo was enjoying
being a father for the first time, son Zak having been born back in
September.
By the time the Beatles convened in April 1966 to record their next album,
each Beatle had experienced acid, and the resulting album did not hide that
fact. Including songs such as “Tomorrow Never Knows”, “Eleanor Rigby”, “I’m
Only Sleeping”, and “Love You To”, Revolver was their most adventurous
record release yet. No matter, it was another worldwide #1 hit LP. The single
from it, “Yellow Submarine”, was their eleventh U.K. #1 hit in just the past
three years.
A minor stir in the United States occurred around this time when one of their
U.S. releases, Yesterday and Today, a repackage of songs from other
U.K. albums, drew attention for its cover art featuring the Beatles posing
with red meat and decapitated doll parts. The album was quickly recalled, and
originals became collector’s items. The controversy did nothing to stop the
band’s popularity, and was just a minor blip compared to the controversy that
would meet them later in the year.
with Special Guests: Pattie (Boyd)
Harrison (model/actress), Klaus Voormann (artist/musician), Donovan
(musician)
Running Time: 1 hr 15 min
A note for
Thanksgiving:
The next episode (Episode Nine) will be available on Wednesday instead of
Thursday, so that Americans with travel plans have something new to listen
to. Episode Ten will be released next Monday, after which the release
schedule will go back to Mondays and Thursdays.
Episode Nine
‘We had to give up
touring...’
June 1966 - January 1967
In
many regards, the Beatles’ 1966 world tour was a disaster. The band did next
to no rehearsal or prep work before the tour began. Out of practice and
unable to hear themselves play due to the by now tiresome screaming at
concerts, the band were frequently out of tune and uninspired.
More concerning were controversies manufactured outside of the Beatles’
control that threatened their well being. In the Philippines, after the band
turned down an invitation to dine with the President’s wife, public outcry
was stirred up, and the band’s Manila earnings were confiscated.
In the Deep South of the United States, radio deejays began denouncing the
Beatles for a comment John made months earlier in a print interview in which
he lamented the fact that the Beatles were “more popular than Jesus” among
the British youth. John and manager Brian Epstein repeatedly apologized at
press conference in the U.S. throughout the tour. The band received death
threats, and, at their show in Memphis, a firecracker was thrown on stage,
causing an explosion. Each of the Beatles thought one of the others had been
shot.
Though sales were strong throughout the tour, the Beatles failed to sell out
a number of venues they had the year before, including Shea Stadium. With
George and John particularly fed up with the uninformed and irreverent
questions they were asked at press conferences, hostility between the band
and journalists began to escalate. Tired of the circus, at the end of the
tour, the Beatles silently agreed that this was it as far as live shows went.
If they were going to be like this, anyway.
In the fall of 1966, George Harrison traveled to India to study the sitar
under master Ravi Shankar. Paul McCartney accepted an offer to write a film
score for The Family Way, recruiting George Martin to help. John
Lennon traveled to Spain after accepting a role in director Richard Lester’s
movie How I Won The War, and Ringo went along. It was here that John
wrote “Strawberry Fields Forever”.
Together with “Penny Lane”, the song was released as the band’s next single,
and was the first Beatle single since 1962 to fail to reach #1, stalling at
#2. Ringo later called this “a relief,” and it set the stage for what was to
come in 1967.
with
Special Guests:
Ravi Shankar (musician), Yoko Ono (artist)
Running
Time:
1 hr 37 min
Episode Ten
‘This idea of some
fictitious band...’
January - August 1967
With
two of the first three tracks from their latest recording sessions plucked
for release as a single, the Beatles began recording their new LP in earnest
in January 1967. For the album, Paul came armed with an idea he and Mal had
thought up while traveling abroad. Instead of making a “Beatles” record, the
new album would be released under the guise of a fictitious group called Sgt.
Pepper‘s Lonely Hearts Club Band.
The sessions were long and tedious, taking more than six months before the
album was finished. Ringo later claimed on numerous occasions that his
greatest accomplishment on Sgt. Pepper was learning to play chess. The
band no longer played live as a unit in the studio. Instead, the rhythm track
was laid down first, followed by guitars, then vocals, then other effects,
and so on. The result was a growing distance between each of the Beatles.
Reportedly, George Harrison began skipping many studio sessions during this
period, only turning up on days when his guitar playing was needed.
Nonetheless, Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band is often singled
out as the pinnacle of the Beatles’ recording career. It was a commercial and
critical blockbuster, the album topping the charts all over the world for
much of 1967. It influenced pop music for years to come.
No single was released from the album, but six weeks after it hit record
store shelves, the Beatles were on television, taking part in the first
worldwide live satellite broadcast, entitled Our World. For the
television special, the Beatles wrote and recorded a new song, “All You Need
Is Love.” It became something of an anthem for the summer of 1967, often
referred to as the “Summer of Love.” Unlike its predecessor, the single
firmly ensconced itself at #1 on the U.K. charts and abroad.
The Beatles ended the summer by taking a holiday in Greece with an eye on
buying an island. Nothing came of it, and the band spent the rest of 1967
working on other projects.
with
Special Guest:
Brian Wilson (musician)
Running
Time:
1 hr 26 min
Episode
Eleven
‘He just drew a
circle...’
August 1967 - February 1968
In August 1967, George Harrison was
introduced to the teachings of the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, a guru of the
Transcendental Meditation movement. He was giving a lecture in London, so
George, Paul, and John attended with their significant others. Ringo and
Maureen were busy elsewhere, their second child, a son, Jason, having been
born on the 17th of August.
Impressed with the lecture, George, Paul, and John recruited Ringo to come
with them to Wales, where the Maharishi was hosting a retreat that weekend.
Ringo came, and he and the others were enjoying the experience, when news
reached them that their manager, Brian Epstein, had been found dead of an
accidental drug overdose.
Stunned, the Beatles carried on as best they could, knowing next to nothing
about the business side of their affairs. Instead, they pursued their next
creative venture. Taking a cue from the capers of Ken Kesey and his Merry
Pranksters in San Francisco, Paul’s next big idea for a Beatles project
became Magical Mystery Tour. He reportedly went around to each of the
Beatles with a piece of paper, on which a circle was drawn, divided into
several pie pieces. This was the “script.” The Beatles would “write” and
direct the film themselves. Paul hired a film crew, and with the flimsiest of
ideas, they set off on a bus tour of southwest England, filming whatever
happened.
The result was a 50-minute television special, first broadcast on BBC-1 on
Boxing Day 1967. Though the film was made in colour and several sequences
(particularly “Flying”) depended on it, the initial broadcast was in black
and white. The film was derided by critics, though the music was generally
praised. A single, “Hello Goodbye” was recorded during this same period, and
went to #1. Meanwhile, George left for India to record the soundtrack for a
British film called Wonderwall.
In February 1968, George returned to India, this time with the three other
Beatles, in order to study Transcendtal Meditation under the Maharishi.
Before leaving, they spent a few days in the EMI Recording studios at Abbey
Road, producing a single for release during their retreat. “Lady Madonna” was
yet another #1 hit. Another song from the sessions, “Hey Bulldog”, was
destined for the Yellow Submarine soundtrack, a cartoon film featuring
the likeness of the Beatles, and another commercial success. The Magical
Mystery Tour reviews didn’t keep the Beatles down for long.
with Special Guests: Cynthia (Powell)
Lennon (artist), Maharishi Mahesh Yogi (guru)
Running Time: 1 hr 32 min
Episode
Twelve
‘I had a feel for
India...’
February - July 1968
On Valentine’s Day, 14 February 1968,
roadie Mal Evans flew to India, a day ahead of John Lennon and George
Harrison, and five days ahead of Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr. The group
were bound for Rishikesh, where the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi had a camp set up
for the study of Transcendental Meditation. All the Beatles entered the
adventure enthusiastically.
Ringo’s enthusiasm quickly wore off, leaving the camp after ten days. The
bugs, weather, and diet didn’t agree with him or his wife Maureen, and Ringo
later hinted that he found the Maharishi to be a bit of a phony, though he
did appreciate his sentiments.
Paul and Jane Asher left after six weeks, having planned their departure at
the outset. John and George and their wives stayed another five weeks, before
leaving amidst some hullabaloo. The generally accepted account is that John’s
latest hanger-on, a Greek fellow named “Magic” Alex Mardas, showed up in
India with marijuana and LSD, and everybody began partying while Alex began
making accusations against the Maharishi. John ultimately sided with Alex,
and left.
The group busied themselves with work upon returning to the U.K. First, they
went to George’s house to tape a demo reel of songs they’d written in
India—more than thirty compositions in all. These would make up the backbone
of what became known as The White Album. Before the sessions got underway,
John and Paul flew to New York for a quick press junket announcing the
formation of their company, Apple Corps., which would handle their business
affairs and begin signing new creative talent. The hole left in the wake of
Brian Epstein’s death was enormous.
When the group convened at EMI Studios at the end of May 1968, the sessions
were immediately frought with tension. Paul was annoyed with John, George was
annoyed with John and Paul, and John was annoyed with everybody. He was
quickly losing interest in the Beatles, now that he’d dropped his wife in
favor of artist Yoko Ono, who was a daily presence in the recording studio.
Things got bad enough that George Martin altogether disappeared from his
producer’s role, even going on holiday in the midst of “The White Album”
sessions. Yet, despite the turmoil, the Beatles somehow turned out “Hey
Jude”/”Revolution”, another #1 hit single. The best seller of their career.
with Special Guests: Donovan
(musician), Maharishi Mahesh Yogi (guru), Cynthia (Powell) Lennon (artist),
Eric Clapton (musician)
Running Time: 1 hr 32 min
Episode
Thirteen
‘There’s no
cover...’
July - December 1968
The “White Album” sessions dragged on
from May 1968 well into October. They survived the temporary departure of
Ringo from the band in August. The result was a behemoth double album. The
band were unsure what kind of response the unwieldy mishmash would get,
ranging from country to doo-wop to folk to blues to musique concrète.
In the end, the critical reception was largely positive, if more tepid than
it had been in the past. No matter, sales were strong, and “The White Album”
remained at #1 in the charts through the end of 1968 and into early 1969,
despite the increased cost of a double LP.
After a few press appearances in promotion of the album in November 1968, the
Beatles busied themselves outside the group. First up was John’s solo debut,
an avant-garde sound callage he made with girlfriend Yoko Ono called Two
Virgins, controversial because the couple appeared naked on the album cover.
Shortly after its release, the couple formed a one-off band called The Dirty
Mac with Eric Clapton (guitar), Keith Richard (bass), and Mitch Mitchell from
The Jimi Hendrix Experience (drums) to perform on The Rolling Stones’
television special Rock & Roll Circus.
George, meanwhile, flew to the U.S. to spend time with Bob Dylan in
Woodstock, where the pair wrote a couple of songs. He then flew to L.A., did
some press for The White Album there, and appeared in a brief cameo on The
Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour, a show that was having a very public fight
with its network censors at CBS over satirical jokes they refused to stop
making about President Lyndon Johnson and the Vietnam War. George stopped by
to show his support.
Paul stayed in London and produced Mary Hopkin’s LP Postcard, during which he
caught up with old friend Donovan. Ringo arranged to co-star in a movie with
Peter Sellers called The Magic Christian, due to start filming early in the
new year.
At the end of the year, John and Yoko were in the news again when they were
busted for marijuana possession in their London flat. Lucky it was only a
setup, or else the police may have found the couple’s real drug of choice at
the time: heroin. It did not bode well for 1969.
with Special Guests: Linda (Eastman)
McCartney (photographer), Mick Jagger (musician)
Running Time: 1 hr 26 min
Episode
Fourteen
‘That period was
the low of all time...’
January 1969
The
making of “The White Album” had been an unpleasant experience for many of
those involved. Paul McCartney wanted to wash away the bad blood, have the
Beatles get back to their roots, and perform somewhere, anywhere, live once
again.
His idea was to film a “making of” television special of the concert, after
which would be a live broadcast of the band performing for an audience for
the first time since 1966. They would release the result as an album.
For this purpose, Twickenham Film Studios were booked for thirty days in
January 1969, but that’s about as far as plans got. The Beatles picked up
right where they had left off at the end of “The White Album” sessions.
Nobody was in the mood for each other, and they had just exhausted all the
best of their material. Rehearsing in a strange place while being constantly
watched and filmed wore on them, and George quit the band.
After a few days away, he came back, but only after the live concert idea was
dropped. They finished off the songs they were rehearsing and recorded them
for an album, recruiting keyboardist Billy Preston as “Fifth Beatle.” For
some dramatic flair to end the documentary, now destined for theaters instead
of television, the band played a few of the new songs from the top of the
Apple Corps. building in London. It proved to be the last live performance of
the Beatles’ career as a band.
At the end of January, the group went their separate ways once again, and two
of them got married. It was a hectic time to be a Beatle.
with
Special Guests:
“Magic” Alex Mardas (raconteur), Billy Preston (musician)
Running
Time:
1 hr 28 min
Episode
Fifteen
‘We made it in
Abbey Road...’
February - September 1969
In
February 1969, Ringo began work at Twickenham Film Studios on The Magic
Christian. On 2 March, Yoko and John performed an avant-garde rock and
roll piece for an audience at Cambridge University, which became part of
their second LP, Life With The Lions. George would release an
avant-garde album of his own in May, called Electric Sound.
On 12 March, Paul went down to a registry office in London to marry
girlfriend Linda Eastman. Eight days after that, John and Yoko flew to
Gibraltar and got married there. None of the other Beatles attended either
wedding. “Get Back” was released as a single on 11 April and went to #1.
John and Yoko took the opportunity of the press coverage of their recent
nuptials to stage a “Bed-In”, a publicity stunt to promote peace, where they
held day-long press conferences for a week from their bed in the honeymoon
suite at the Amsterdam Hilton. The experience inspired the next Beatles’
single, the quickly recorded “The Ballad of John & Yoko,” another #1.
A “second honeymoon” followed in the form of a similar Bed-In in Montreal,
picked because John was refused entry into the United States due to his
recent drug bust. From their Montreal bed, John and Yoko recorded “Give Peace
A Chance” with assistance from Derek Taylor, Tommy Smothers, and others. The
first “Plastic Ono Band” single reached #2 in the U.K. charts.
Disappointed with the results of the January recording sessions, the Beatles
agreed to make one more record the “old” way, with George Martin firmly at
the helm. For this, they resurrected several half-finished songs dating back
as far as the Rishikesh days, and assembled a medley out of them. Abbey
Road was recorded over the course of the summer of 1969 without
animosity, unlike Let It Be and “The White Album” before it. This was
borne out of a sense that this was going to be their last time doing this,
and it was.
When released in September 1969, Abbey Road was another worldwide #1.
with
Special Guests:
Yoko Ono (artist), Linda (Eastman) McCartney (photographer)
Running
Time:
1 hr 48 min
Episode
Sixteen
‘After Brian died,
we collapsed...’
October 1969 - April 1970
In
September 1969, John Lennon received a phone call from Canada, inviting him
to emcee a concert festival in Toronto at which would be performing several
of Lennon’s rock and roll heroes of the 1950s.
John one-upped the request and agreed to perform, hastily assembling a new
“Plastic Ono Band” consisting of himself and Yoko, Eric Clapton (guitar),
Klaus Voormann (bass), and Alan White (drums). The resulting set was released
as the album Live Peace In Toronto, which reached #10 in the U.S.
Shortly after returning to London, John and Paul were attending an Apple
business meeting, when John announced he wanted a “divorce” and was leaving
the Beatles.
No statement was made at the time, and the individual Beatles played coy in
press interactions over the following months. In October, John and Paul gave
interviews to deflect the “Paul Is Dead” rumour, failing to mention the
breakup. In November, each Beatle separately recorded a piece for the
Beatles’ annual fan club Christmas record, business as usual. In December,
George and others including Eric Clapton joined John and Yoko onstage for a
Plastic Ono Band performance in support of a UNICEF fundraiser at the Lyceum
Ballroom in London. The result was released years later on Sometime In New
York City.
In January 1970, Paul, George, and Ringo recorded “I Me Mine” for inclusion
on the forthcoming Let It Be LP. The tapes were then handed to
producer Phil Spector in order to edit and remix them for release. Producer
Glyn Johns had been given three attempts at mixing an album, but the Beatles
were unhappy with the results each time. When Spector was finished, all but
Paul was satisfied with Let It Be, and Paul later used this as a legal
basis for dissolving the Beatles as a group.
On 10 April 1970, Paul McCartney’s first proper solo album was released,
entitled McCartney. That day, he issued a press release, saying he
didn’t foresee ever working with John Lennon again. The press ran with the
news. It was over. The Beatles had broken up.
with
Special Guests:
Yoko Ono (artist), Klaus Voormann (artist/musician), Eric Clapton (musician),
Phil Spector (record producer)
Running
Time:
1 hr 23 min
Episode
Seventeen
‘We just ended up
for a while at each other's throats...’
May 1970 - December 1976
In
the aftermath of the Beatles’ breakup, each ex-Beatle went into the recording
studio to make a new album. Paul’s homemade affair, McCartney,
coincided with the break up announcement, and it peaked at #2 in the U.K. and
#1 in the U.S. George’s All Things Must Pass, released in November
1970, was a worldwide #1, and John’s Plastic Ono Band, released in
December, reached the Top Ten. Only Ringo’s Beaucoups of Blues
flopped, reaching #65 in the U.S. and failing to chart in the U.K.
The breakup wound its way through the legal system and there was occasional
bickering between John and Paul through the press. John’s second LP, 1971’s Imagine,
included the track “How Do You Sleep?”, the lyrics of which pointedly derided
Paul’s talent. John claimed that the track was in response to Paul’s more
veiled jabs aimed at him on Ram. The feud was put to bed with Paul’s
“apology” track, “Dear Friend”, released at the end of the year on Wings’
debut album Wild Life.
In August 1971, George tried to put the feuding aside and invited each of the
ex-Beatles to participate in the Concert For Bangladesh. Paul
declined, for fear of fueling reunion rumours. John initially agreed, but
backed out after George’s insistence that Yoko be excluded. Only Ringo
ultimately joined George for the two concerts at Madison Square Garden.
In 1972, John, George, and Ringo at last gave Allen Klein the boot. John even
went so far as to sourly admit that Paul had probably been right about Klein
all along. Reunion rumours and offers increasingly plagued the ex-bandmates. All
four Beatles played on sessions for Ringo’s 1973 LP Ringo, adding fuel
to the fire. When John, George, and Ringo reunited for the track “I’m The
Greatest”, George suggested forming a band called “The Ladders” with Billy
Preston and Klaus Voormann, but John rejected the idea.
In 1974, John reunited with Paul for a coke-fueled jam session heavily
bootlegged as A Toot And A Snore In ‘74. It proved to be the last
recording of them playing together.
On 5 January 1976, roadie Mal Evans was killed by the L.A.P.D. after an
argument. By then, John and Yoko were parents to newborn son Sean, and John
had taken a hiatus from the music business.
with
Special Guests:
Yoko Ono (artist), Sean Lennon (musician)
Running
Time:
1 hr 23 min
Episode
Eighteen
‘Just imagine the
Beatles getting together again...’
January 1977 - April 2015
After five years away from the
limelight taking care of his toddler son Sean, John Lennon returned to the
music business in the fall of 1980 with the new album Double Fantasy.
He had just begun doing interviews in promotion of the album when he was shot
and killed outside his New York City home.
The other Beatles reacted with shock and sadness. George invited Paul and
Ringo to appear on his song “All Those Years Ago”, released in early 1981 in
tribute to their fallen friend. In 1982, Paul recorded the song “Here Today,”
his own tribute to John.
Reunion rumours continued to plague the remaining three Beatles as Ringo
sporadically performed with either Paul or George in the 1980s and early 90s.
The rumours finally came true in 1995, when the three reunited for the Anthology
project. The project consisted of three double albums made up of old outtakes
and live performances, two new songs based on John Lennon demos from the
1970s, and a 12-hour documentary, an edit of which was broadcast
internationally as a three-part miniseries. All three Anthology albums
reached #1 in the U.S. The documentary was one of the most watched telvision
programmes of the year. “Free As A Bird” was a Top Ten hit worldwide, and
“Real Love” reached the Top Twenty.
Not long after the conclusion of the Anthology project, George
Harrison was diagnosed with cancer. He died in 2001. A concert organized by
George’s good friend Eric Clapton was performed on the first anniversary of
George’s death, called The Concert For George. Among others, it
featured both surviving ex-Beatles, Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr, along
with a plethora of “fifth Beatles”, including Clapton, Billy Preston, Jeff
Lynne, and Klaus Voormann.
Since then, Paul and Ringo have reunited from time to time, most recently in
2015 for Ringo’s solo induction into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Though
their time as an active band has passed, the Beatles continue to influence
musicians and interest music fans to the present day.
with Special Guests: Mick Jagger
(musician), Eric Clapton (musician), Jeff Lynne (record producer/musician),
Klaus Voormann (artist/musician), Billy Preston (musician)
Running Time: 1 hr 59 min
That's it, everybody! Hope you
enjoyed it!
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